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Birth of a Boom: Saskatchewan’s Dawning Golden Age by Frontier's David Seymour

Manitoba Has It Right On First Nation Equality

This shows there is still much work to do. Anyone looking at First Nations politics in Manitoba will notice that it is still largely a male-dominated world. So, it still stands to reason why the NDP’s Status of Women critic is challenging legislation that will serve to better protect mainly women on reserves. The time for delaying on fundamental justice for First Nations women is over. This issue of equal rights should transcend party lines. Let’s hope the federal NDP listens to the wisdom of the Manitoba legislature on this issue.


Government Set to Move on First Nations Equality Law

In Ottawa, a Commons committee is studying Bill S-2, which would correct a longstanding injustice affecting aboriginal women in Canada. It would guarantee that when a married couple living on a reserve divorce, both spouses will receive an equal share of the marital home and other property. This is the law in most Canadian provinces, but it does not apply on native reserves because they fall under federal jurisdiction. (~2 min.)

Join us weekly across the prairies for our hard hitting policy commentary broadcast across the Goldenwest Radio Network and more - Click here for a list of 17 stations and broadcast times.

In Ottawa, a Commons committee is studying Bill S-2, which would correct a longstanding injustice affecting aboriginal women in Canada. It would guarantee that when a married couple living on a reserve divorce, both spouses will receive an equal share of the marital home and other property. This is the law in most Canadian provinces, but it does not apply on native reserves because they fall under federal jurisdiction. (~2 min.)

~2 min 

May 10, 2013 — Government Set to Move on First Nations Equality Law
Bill C-27, the First Nations Financial Transparency Act has cleared all the hurdles in Ottawa, and is now the law in Canada. It requires band governments to post important financial information on a website that’s publicly available. Bands now must disclose all salaries and benefits paid to the Chief and councilors, plus audited consolidated financial statements. If this information is not provided in a timely manner, band members can go to court and ask a judge to issue an order. (~2 min.)

~2 min 

April 12, 2013 — First Nations Should Welcome Financial Transparency Law
Frontier’s Vice-president of Research Marco Navarro-Genie talked to Radio-Canada’s Joane Arcand with the popular show Dimanche magazine about likely solutions that would get the country moving past Canada’s Indian Act.  The show aired across the country on the French network on Sunday, 13 January 2013.  (~7 min)

~7 min 

January 16, 2013 — La Question Autochtone (The Aboriginal Question)
Chief Teresa Spence and other leaders of the Idle No More protest movement will have their much-coveted meeting with Stephen Harper and other government leaders, but it may take a while to determine the historic importance of the meeting. The protesters should understand that a large part of the solution is on their own doorstep. (~2 min.)

~2 min 

January 11, 2013 — Idle No More Misses Important Steps in Native Improvement
Policy analyst Joseph Quesnel discusses the Idle No More movement on The Rob Breakenridge Show on QR77 radio January 7, 2013.

~1 min 

January 10, 2013 — Idle No More Movement (QR77)
Joseph Quesnel of the Frontier Centre tells Ezra that the Idle No More movement is led by the elites: lawyers and chiefs. (~4 min.)

~4 min 

January 8, 2013 — Idle No More an elite driven movement (Sun TV)
Policy analyst Joseph Quesnel discusses the Idle No More movement on Newstalk 1010 CFRB radio January 2, 2013.

~11 min 

January 4, 2013 — Idle No More movement (CFRB)
First Nations groups on the prairies and elsewhere in Canada are protesting Bill C-45, another huge omnibus bill stemming from the most recent federal budget. The protests, under the slogan “Idle No More” are over provisions that native leaders say will take away their right to be consulted on what happens to reserve land. But there’s another section in C-45 that would improve economic development for aboriginal people. (~2 min.)

~2 min 

December 21, 2012 — Indian Act Changes Will Spur Economic Development
Transparency in local government is vital to the success of Canada’s First Nations. One of the Frontier Centre’s major ongoing research projects is the Aboriginal Governance Index. Thousands of First Nations residents are asked about their beliefs on how their governments should operate, and their perceptions of the actual performance of their chief and band council. (~2 min.)

~2 min 

November 30, 2012 — Good Governance Can Create Prosperity in Aboriginal Communities
Legislation being considered by parliament will make First Nations governments more transparent and it has strong support among bands on the Prairies. More on today’s Frontier Centre Commentary. The Standing Committee on Aboriginal Affairs is studying Bill C-27, the First Nations Financial Transparency Act. (~2 min.)

~2 min 

November 2, 2012 — First Nation Financial Transparency a Win-Win
In Ottawa, the Harper government wants to provide a way for First Nations to control ownership their own land. The government will be introducing legislation which would allow band members to have title to their own lands on reserve. Right now title is held by the Crown under various treaties. Private ownership could open up new economic opportunities for First Nations. (~2 min)

~2 min 

August 17, 2012 — Native Property Legislation Very Important
Joseph Quesnel of the Frontier Centre looks at the impact the Assembly of First Nations’ choice of chief could have on relations with the federal government. (~5 min.)

~5 min 

August 3, 2012 — Atleo a risky choice for chief? (SunTV)

Latest Publications

Manitoba Has It Right On First Nation Equality

— May 1, 2013

The federal NDP should stand united with its Manitoba provincial counterpart in supporting legislation that will ensure equitable property division between spouses on First Nations reserves.



First Nations Should Welcome New Transparency Law

— April 15, 2013

First Nations governments across the Prairies should support a new financial transparency law because the evidence shows that the best governed bands are the most transparent. They should also support the law because Frontier Centre data shows that most Prairie band members support financial transparency.



Volume Never Wins Arguments

— April 4, 2013

The discourse is declining on Aboriginal issues when the debates are characterized by noise and disruption, rather than calm discussion.



Nelson to import American Indian Movement

— February 14, 2013

A Winnipeg chapter of the American Indian Movement will be formally organized on Saturday with Nelson, the former head of the Roseau River reserve, announcing Tuesday that three of 20 positions on the Grand Governing Council will be filled in a ceremony at Thunderbird House. Nelson said the Idle No More movement has engaged aboriginals.



Dictating Their Own Fate

— January 30, 2013

Figures on aboriginal population from the 2011 census are not yet available, but the 2006 census showed nearly 1.2 million Canadians -- about 4 per cent of the population -- claim to be aboriginal. Of these, fewer than a quarter (under 400,000) live on reserves.



First Nation Treaties Don’t Guarantee Prosperity

— January 10, 2013

The Idle No More protests being staged by First Nations in Manitoba is an opportunity to discuss how indigenous communities can improve at home.




Recent Updates


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Policy Notes - A One Page Policy Discussion

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Frontier Backgrounders - Short Analyses

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Perspectives - Thoughts from the Advisory Board...

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2012-04-12 – The Fifth Annual Aboriginal Governance Index

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Conversations - with Policy Innovators

2012-06-26 – Professor Elizabeth Rata, Associate Professor in the School of Critical Studies in Education

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2010-07-07 – Robert Nault, Former Minister of Indian Affairs

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2009-06-26 – NO Second Class Citizens

2008-11-27 – For Aboriginals, Life is Better in the City

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PowerPoint Slides from Events

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2013-05-01 – Manitoba Has It Right On First Nation Equality

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Charticles - A Graphical Look at Issues

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2010-04-23 – Sizable Minority of Reserve Residents Do Not Feel Safe From Arbitrary Government

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Frontier Centre in the Media

2013-02-14 – Nelson to import American Indian Movement

2013-01-30 – Dictating Their Own Fate

2012-06-22 – Too Many Attawapiskats

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Frontier Media Appearances

2013-01-16 – La Question Autochtone (The Aboriginal Question)

2013-01-10 – Idle No More Movement (QR77)

2013-01-08 – Idle No More an elite driven movement (Sun TV)

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Frontier Radio Commentary

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2013-04-12 – First Nations Should Welcome Financial Transparency Law

2013-01-11 – Idle No More Misses Important Steps in Native Improvement

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Feedback @ Frontier
RE: Grain Freight Regulation in Canada — May 28, 2012

Had a look at the report and first thought was: it's about time.  In the CWB world the farmer paid the freight plus all other costs either deducted off his cash ticket or charged to his CWB pool account. The wheat and barley farmer owned and was responsible for all costs to the end user. In the post CWB monopoly world, the farmer gets an agreed upon grade and cash price, paid in full at delivery. The grain company is then the owner of the grain and all relevant costs including freight, are a cost of doing business. This, in my opinion, is the key argument for the need to examine the importance of all grain related regulation.  It would seem to me that the need for rail regulation as it applies to protecting the farmer’s interest, fundamentally changes.

Mary Jane Bennett and the Frontier Center are to be commended for the report.   Email from Keith Lewis, Saskatchewan

RE: The Costs of Caledonia — August 22, 2011

Dear Mr Quesnel,

As a fellow Quebecer, I thoroughly enjoyed your point of view regarding the Caledonia incident this morning.

It is refreshing and, sadly, far too rare, to read a commentary from someone who is able to step back and present a balanced and informative view. Too much of our main stream media today are filled with supposition, innuendo, and sweeping generalisations.

You have added considerably to my understanding of the issues in the Caledonia matter, and I thank you for that. Your Métis heritage gives you a good understanding of the First Nations view point, but you are also able to see all sides of the issue, with the right and wrong activities of all the parties. Clarence Louie of the Osoyoos Band in BC is another who is able to do that and he has set an example for other First Nations Chiefs to emulate in leading their bands to success in the modern world without blaming everyone else.

Let us hope that our various levels of government can shoulder their responsibilities and find a way to reach negotiated settlement with all of the parties involved. Thank you for your good ideas. Email from Ontario

RE: Aboriginals Need Roadmap For Success, Not Ideology — July 12, 2011

Hi Joseph. More good stuff! Please keep it up. It is very important. You are helping to change the paradigm.  Email from Gordon Gibson

RE: In the Fire at Ground Zero — October 28, 2006
Upon reading Friday's October 27th [Winnipeg Free Press]article about "Fast-moving arson fire kills 4 firefighters in California" I was reminded of a closer to home excellent article written by Don Sandberg. At the time I was most impressed because Mr. Sandberg's August 31, 2006 article, "In the fire at Ground Zero," so clearly wrote of tremendous dangers presented to all Ground Zero firefighters and especially initial attack crews. His article made me aware of the necessity of men with superior decision-making skills and the courage to follow through in the face of nature's vicious unpredictability. These workers are definitely the strong and the brave in the face of a ferocious enemy. Unsung heroes the lot of them and Mr. Sandberg showed so vividly their dangerous occupation. I hope they get well paid for their efforts! Thank you for printing a much needed article about workers outside the perimeter.E-Mail from Joan Pawlikewich, Winnipeg
RE: It's Time To Focus On Healing — July 14, 2010

I refer to your column in the Winnipeg Free Press on July 9th, "It's time to focus on healing", where you appear to encourage moving on in the Residential Schools issue. Over the years I have spoken to a considerable number of former staff members, teachers and students from the Indian Residential Schools and I can assure you, from my perspective, the Truth and Reconciliation Commission will discover very little of the truth they are seeking and there will never be a true and full reconciliation. The "truth" in this matter is something other than that which is propagated and promulgated by aboriginal leadership, governments, churches and the media. more -- E-mail from Bill Steele, Winnipeg

RE: Residential Schools Propaganda? — August 8, 2008
I always enjoy getting updates from Frontier and reading what you have to say. I just wanted to comment on the residential school article about the fact there was also good that went on. My mother-in-law who had only positive experiences at her school and has nothing ill to say about it received a cheque last year for 35,000 no questions asked and was told there would be more. More -- E-mail from Pauline, Ontario
RE: Grand Chief Ron Evans' responds to the Aboriginal Governance Index, and the Frontier Centre replies. — June 20, 2006
It is our position that this report clearly demonstrates an absolute lack of respect for the First Nations leadership by choosing not to discuss the purpose of the methodology of this research with any First Nations leaders or organizations beforehand to ensure that appropriate protocols would be followed or that useful questions would be asked. -Letter from Grand Chief Ron Evans
RE: A Reserve in Turmoil — June 26, 2007
I'm from St. Theresa Point but have been living in Winnipeg for the past 20 years. Over the years, I have been hearing about the same things that Don Sandberg mentioned in the Free Press. My family has been asking me to move back but as I have five kids, and with the gang problem up there, I don't want to. It is as bad as Sandberg mentioned. The councillors have no idea how to handle things now that the kids are out of hand. I would like to thank Sandberg for letting people know how bad it can get on the reserve. But I'll always feel a little badly because I will no longer be going home. - Email from Winnipeg
RE: Grassroots Natives Need and Elected Chief — June 16, 2005
I'm glad to see and hear more people from the grassroots that see the problems in Indian country with our leadership, locally, provincially and nationally. Keep up the good work. - Email from Fairford First Nation, Manitoba
Frontier Flashback
A solution to the gang problem?
The north provides many ideal locations for boot camps such as islands surrounded by pristine waters where the only sound to break the silence may be the barking of orders by the drill sergeant at 6 am on the parade grounds as new recruits stand at attention to begin their day. In addition to a strict form of military discipline and training, classes could be part of the daily regimen: carpentry, plumbing, and electrical and business management, offering future alternatives to street life. Some may even choose a career in Canada’s military.
The Tragedy of Davis Inlet
For months, the response from authorities has been the usual non-performance. Newfoundland’s Aboriginal Affairs Minister, Tom Rideout, wanted Ottawa to launch an investigation into the missing funds. INAC Minister Andy Scott said it was up to the RCMP to lay charges upon receipt of a complaint.
Think Tank Conducts Ground-Breaking Study of Nisga’a Treaty Experiment
The study confirmed self-government has not ‘hurt’ the Nisga’a, but neither is it a panacea. Creating effective institutions, wise leadership, and changed attitudes, is a long-term task. First Nations need to be prepared for the consequences when they clamour for an end to the Indian Act. That is one test in policy experimentation where the consequences of failure could harm individuals and communities.
Don Sandberg, Frontier Aboriginal Policy Fellow
Currently there is nowhere to turn. The Federal Department of Indian and Northern Affairs appears to turn a blind eye and assists the band council more. You can turn to the courts if you have the money. Then you are up against some of the top lawyers that represent the leaders who have full control of the band funding. Huge amounts of money are spent on lawyers by them. Sadly, it is the people’s own money that helps persecute them. We are also not recognized under the Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms whose protection other Canadians enjoy.
Manitoba Has It Right On First Nation Equality
This shows there is still much work to do. Anyone looking at First Nations politics in Manitoba will notice that it is still largely a male-dominated world. So, it still stands to reason why the NDP’s Status of Women critic is challenging legislation that will serve to better protect mainly women on reserves. The time for delaying on fundamental justice for First Nations women is over. This issue of equal rights should transcend party lines. Let’s hope the federal NDP listens to the wisdom of the Manitoba legislature on this issue.
Calvin Helin, Author of "Dances with Dependency"
The federal government instituted policies for 100 to 150 years that basically put aboriginal people on welfare. What they’ve effectively done is socialize several generations of people in this dependency mindset, where they think it’s normal that everything you have in life is provided by someone else. Your house, your income – everything.
Media Release - Evaluating Canada’s Place in International Property Rights Protection
By allowing Nisga’a citizens to sell, lease or transfer small parcels of land to anyone, whether Aboriginal or not, the Nisga’a have embarked on a path unique among indigenous communities in Canada. This shows the Nisga’a are serious about advancing their community economically and want to fight widespread poverty.
Native Women Still Quite Vulnerable
First Nations cannot afford waiting longer for fundamental justice for Native women. Their leaders can support Bill S-4 and can later develop culturally relevant, equal matrimonial property laws of their own. Women should be involved in reserve community life, including sitting on committees and being involved in decision making. Band leaders ought to encourage women to become educated and employed, even become entrepreneurs. This is the way to independence.
How Martin Could Help Native Poor
That would mean $40,000 a year for a family of four, more than enough to lift most aboriginals out of poverty. But it won’t, because most people at the grassroots will be lucky if they see a dime out of every dollar.

Good Governance is Key with Chief David Crate - May 29, 2013


Upcoming Events

Good Governance is Key
with Chief David Crate
May 29, 2013 — Winnipeg



Upcoming FCPP Appearances

Visionary Conversations: Our Education System: The Good, the Bad, and the Solutions
Speaker: Rodney Clifton, Senior Fellow for Frontier Centre for Public Policy
Date: May 22, 2013
Time: 7:00 pm
Place: Robert B Schultz Theatre, St. John's College, University of Manitoba, Fort Garry Campus

Community Policy Forum
Speaker: Steve Lafleur, FCPP Policy Analyst
Date: May 28, 2013
Time: 7:00 - 9:00 pm
Place: Grant Park McNally Robinson, Winnipeg, Mb


Mon May 20, 2013

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